People have been building up for as long as they’ve been building at all, but structures made solely for the purpose of leisurely looking around at things — “purpose-free architecture” — are a relatively recent phenomenon. Lookout: Architecture With a View, a new show at the Swiss Architecture Museum (and accompanying book), offers an almost-like-being-there glimpse into some of the most amazing places to appreciate stunning vistas.
The earliest examples have been around since the Renaissance, but those first towers had a military vibe that matched the heavy, battlement-style surveillance lookouts of yore, like castle turrets or information posts. As the tourism industry developed in the 19th century, so did a range of new vernaculars: from super-basic wooden or steel staircases, whose sole purpose was simply to give your eye-level a bit of a boost, to incredible creations designed as architectural highlights at World’s Fairs and major international exhibitions.
The modern emergence of outdoor-loving eco-movements in the last few decades have shifted the focus toward new (even sometimes terrifying) ways to appreciate Mother Nature doing her thang — think treetop paths and glass walkways cantilevered way out over sublime scenery — but tourism remains one of the driving forces behind adding one of these super-structures to a skyline, be it rural, urban, or somewhere in between. Which is perhaps why some of the built environment’s biggest names have gotten in on the “architectural intervention” action, and really upped the ante on how to enhance our appreciation for surroundings as-yet unspoiled by, well, ourselves.
It’s an interesting tension, really. Are we sullying these spots? Or will these thoughtful, sometimes wild additions help draw attention to landscapes that deserve preserving, localizing visitors in a way that does the least amount of harm? Take a minute to look while imagining yourself transported to each of these locales, and post any of your own favourite places to enjoy epic visuals. [Design Curial]
Landmarke Lausitzer Seenland by Architektur und Landschaft, Germany
© Architektur und Landschaft, Stefan Giers
Anyang Peak by MVRDV, South Korea
© MVRDV
Aussichtsplattform Conn by Corinna Menn, Switzerland
© Franz Rindlisbacher
Matteo Thun’scher Gucker by Matteo Thun & Partners, Italy
© Die Gärten von Schoss Trauttmansdorff
Forest Tower by SeARCH, The Netherlands
© Jeroen Musch
Grunnfør Bicycle Shelter by 70°N arkitektur, Norway
© Steiner Skaar, Statens Vegvesen
Jahrtausendblick by Günter Zamp Kelp, Germany
© Michael Reisch
Lookout Point, HHF Architekten, Mexico
© Iwan Baan
Lookout Point by Elemental, Mexico
© Iwan Baan
Metropol Parasol, J. Mayer H. Architects, Spain
© Fernando Alda
Murturm by terrain:loenhart&mayr, Austria
© Hubertus Hamm
Norwegian Wild Reindeer Centre Pavilion by Snøhetta, Norway
© Ketil Jacobson
Orbit by Anish Kapoor Studio and Cecil Balmond, Great Britain
© Arcelor Mittal
Reussdeltaturm by Gion A. Caminada, Switzerland
© Lucia Degonda, Zürich
Sohlberplassen Viewpoint by Carl-Viggo Hølmebakk as Arkitektkontor, Norway
© Carl-Viggo Hølmebakk
Tiger and Turtle — Magic Mountain by Heike Mutter und Ulrich Genth, Germany
© VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn
Top of Tyrol by LAAC zt-gmbh, Austria
© LACC
Trollstigen by Reiulf Ramstad Arkitekter, Norway
© diephotodesigner.de