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	<title>Gizmodo Australia &#187; robotic</title>
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	<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au</link>
	<description>the Gadget Guide &#124; Technology and consumer electronics news and reviews</description>
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		<title>Monkeys Use Thought-Controlled Robot Arm to Feed</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/05/monkeys_use_thoughtcontrolled_robot_arm_to_feed-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/05/monkeys_use_thoughtcontrolled_robot_arm_to_feed-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 May 2008 10:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gizmodo US Edition</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cybernetic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborgs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monkeys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prosthetics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/05/monkeys_use_thoughtcontrolled_robot_arm_to_feed-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In a breakthrough for future human prosthetic limbs, two monkeys at the University of Pittsburgh have successfully thought-operated a robot arm and used it to feed themselves for the first time. The macaques have electrodes implanted in their brains, monitoring about 100 cells, the signals from which drive the robot arm. The trained monkeys can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><object width="494" height="413"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/jOkpn0BN2HE&#038;hl=en"></param><param name="wmode" value="transparent"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/jOkpn0BN2HE&#038;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" width="494" height="413"></embed></object>In a breakthrough for future human prosthetic limbs, two monkeys at the University of Pittsburgh have successfully thought-operated a robot arm and used it to feed themselves for the first time. The macaques have <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/05/scientists_working_on_matrixesque_braincomputer_interface.html">electrodes</a> implanted in their brains, monitoring about 100 cells, the signals from which drive the robot arm. The trained monkeys can now use the arm to grab food, even if it&#8217;s moved around, and often reach for more while still chewing on the first treat. They&#8217;d better not show them any cyborg smasher movies though: as the saying goes &#8220;monkey see&#8230; monkey do&#8221;, eh? [<a href="http://technology.newscientist.com/article/dn14000-robomonkeys-use-brain-power-to-grab-a-bite.html?DCMP=ILC-hmts&#038;nsref=news4_head_dn14000">New Scientist</a>]</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: cybernetic arm, cyborg, gadgets, monkeys use robot arm to feed, prosthetic, robot arm, science, thought control --><br />
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		<title>iRobot, Corporate Sabotage, Stolen Plans and Destroyed Evidence</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/irobot_corporate_sabotage_stolen_plans_and_destroyed_evidence-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/irobot_corporate_sabotage_stolen_plans_and_destroyed_evidence-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 21:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jason Chen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[irobot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sabotage]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/irobot_corporate_sabotage_stolen_plans_and_destroyed_evidence-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Noah Shachtman over at Wired has a very interesting look at iRobot&#8217;s six year battle with Robotic FX, a company started by a former employee who allegedly (and probably) stole schematics and plans in order to build a competitor. There&#8217;s too much detail to work into a short summary, but Jameel Ahed, the former employee, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/irobot.jpg" class="left" style="display:block;float:none"/>Noah Shachtman over at Wired has a very interesting look at iRobot&#8217;s six year battle with Robotic FX, a company started by a former employee who allegedly (and probably) stole schematics and plans in order to build a competitor. There&#8217;s too much detail to work into a short summary, but Jameel Ahed, the former employee, was caught by a private investigator deleting documents and shredding CDs containing data that belonged to iRobot.</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: corporate sabotage, irobot, packbot, plans, robotic fx, robots, stolen, xbot --><br />
<span id="more-287190"></span>
<p>What&#8217;s even more interesting is that the old phrase of &#8220;I would have gotten away with it if it weren&#8217;t for you meddling kids&#8221; might be applicable here, with Ahed standing a pretty good chance (thanks to a mysterious military contract backer) of getting away with this scheme if he didn&#8217;t destroy evidence. After all, even the military contacts who were trying to choose between vendors were angling for his robot to win. [<a href="http://www.wired.com/techbiz/it/magazine/16-05/mf_robotthief?currentPage=1">Wired</a>]</p>
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		<title>Auto Healther Does Complete Body Massage, Robotically</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/auto_healther_does_complete_body_massage_robotically-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/auto_healther_does_complete_body_massage_robotically-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Apr 2008 08:01:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gizmodo US Edition</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[massage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tables]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/auto_healther_does_complete_body_massage_robotically-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Remember the massage pants? Well, automated massage seems to have taken a step further on from those with the Dainichi Auto Healther Reiz DZ-270: it&#8217;s a robo-table that can massage you from your head to to toe. You just select your program from the touchscreen, lie back, pull the hood over, switch on some music [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/autohealther1.jpg" class="left" style="display:block;float:none"/>Remember the <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/massage_pants_soothe_the_parts_other_pants_just_cant_reach-2.html">massage pants</a>? Well, automated massage seems to have taken a step further on from those with the Dainichi Auto Healther Reiz DZ-270: it&#8217;s a robo-table that can massage you from your head to to toe. You just select your program from the touchscreen, lie back, pull the hood over, switch on some music on the built-in audio system and let its robot kneaders wiggle around under the bed surface. It&#8217;s even clever enough to adjust its speed and pressure to suit which bit of you its dealing with, and has heating too. If you prefer your relaxation delivered with robotic precision rather than the fingers of a trained person, then you&#8217;ll have to fork out around US$13,500 for this. [<a href="http://www.akihabaranews.com/en/news-15861-Auto+Healther+Reiz+DZ-270...+The+Full+Body+Massage+Robot.html">Akihabaranews</a>]</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: auto healther, dainichi, gadgets, massage, massage table, reiz dz-270, robot massage, robots --><br />
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		<title>Rent Your Own HAL Exoskeleton For The Low, Low Price of US$1000!</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/rent_your_own_hal_exoskeleton_for_the_low_low_price_of_1000-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/rent_your_own_hal_exoskeleton_for_the_low_low_price_of_1000-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2008 18:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sean Fallon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[exoskeleton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[suits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/rent_your_own_hal_exoskeleton_for_the_low_low_price_of_1000-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Are you a feeble, pasty pansy? For the low price of US$1000 a month, you could overcome your physical limitations with a HAL exoskeleton from Cyberdyne. While HAL prototypes have been around for a few years now, Cyberdyne has just begun building a lab that will mass produce 400-500 of the suits per year starting [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/cyberdyne-hal.jpg" class="left" style="display:block;float:none"/>Are you a feeble, pasty pansy? For the low price of US$1000 a month, you could overcome your physical limitations with a HAL exoskeleton from Cyberdyne. While HAL prototypes have been around for a few years now, Cyberdyne has just begun building a lab that will mass produce 400-500 of the suits per year starting this October.</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: cyberdyne, exoskeleton, hal, robot suit, robots --><br />
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<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/hal-2.jpg" align="left" hspace="4" vspace="2" width="468" height="633" style="display:block;float:none"/>Using sensors attached to the skin, the suit supposedly moves effortlessly with your muscles and it has the capability of increasing your strength up to 10 times the norm. It also has a continuous operating time of about 2 hours and 40 minutes. As mentioned, the monthly rental fee has been set at US$1000 which includes US$300 for maintenance and upgrades. No word on whether or not they plan on selling these things outright, but I would be perfectly happy renting one and going all Hulk on my enemies for a month or so. [<a href="http://www.cyberdyne.jp/English/index.html">Cyberdyne</a> via <a href="http://www.lovingthemachine.com/2008/04/mass-production-of-robot-suits-to-begin.html">LovingtheMachine</a> vie <a href="http://www.botjunkie.com/2008/04/17/cyberdyne-building-factory-to-construct-consumer-power-exoskeletons/">BotJunkie</a> via <a href="http://gadgets.boingboing.net/2008/04/17/rent-a-hal-robot-sui.html">Boing Boing Gadgets</a>]</p>
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		<title>Robotic Hand May Be Tiny, Has Strong Grip</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/robotic_hand_may_be_tiny_has_strong_grip-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/robotic_hand_may_be_tiny_has_strong_grip-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2008 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Addy Dugdale</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[microscopic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nanoscale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nanotechnology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[small]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/robotic_hand_may_be_tiny_has_strong_grip-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Scientists have developed a pair of robotic hands that are both strong and sensitive. The tweezers can guide themselves to pick up and move individual cells without damaging them, and have a grip that can be as slight as 20 nanoNewtons of force. In fact, so advanced are the little grippers, that they can be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/dn13725-1_500.jpg" class="left" style="display:block;float:none"/>Scientists have developed a pair of robotic hands that are both strong and sensitive. The tweezers can guide themselves to pick up and move individual cells without damaging them, and have a grip that can be as slight as 20 nanoNewtons of force. In fact, so advanced are the little grippers, that they can be hitched up to a microscope and, with the right software, function without human control. More below.</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: gadgets, grippers, hands, microscale, microtechnology, nanoscale, nanotechnology, robotic hands, robotic tweezers, robots, small, tissue engineering, university of toronto --><br />
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<p>The tweezers were developed by a team from the University of Toronto, and use basic robotic concepts, but on a microscopic scale. What is so extraordinary about them, however, is that they can sense when they are getting close to things, such as surfaces or cells, and so avoid collisions. The tweezers are also aware of the strength of their grip. Manipulated by the software, they can get into position much faster than they could if they were controlled by a person.</p>
<p>The tweezers are just three millimeters long, and their tips just ten micrometers wide. Expect to see them being used in tissue engineering or for creating nano- and microscale devices. [<a href="http://technology.newscientist.com/channel/tech/dn13725-tiny-robotic-hand-has-the-gentlest-touch.html?feedId=online-news_rss20">NewScientist</a>]</p>
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		<title>Opto-Isolator: An Arty Eye That Really Does Follow You Around the Room</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/02/optoisolator_an_arty_eye_that_really_does_follow_you_around_the_room-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/02/optoisolator_an_arty_eye_that_really_does_follow_you_around_the_room-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Feb 2008 14:22:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gizmodo US Edition</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eyes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/02/optoisolator_an_arty_eye_that_really_does_follow_you_around_the_room-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Plugging right in to that eerie &#8220;they&#8217;re watching me&#8221; feeling you&#8217;re supposed to get from normal portrait paintings, Opto-Isolator is an artwork that takes the sensation into the scary, robotic 21st Century. Its realistic-looking eyeball actually responds to an onlooker&#8217;s gaze with a bunch of human-like movements, including coy side-glances and blinks. If the gallery [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="" src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/02/optoisolator.jpg" class="left"/>Plugging right in to that eerie &#8220;they&#8217;re watching me&#8221; feeling you&#8217;re supposed to get from normal portrait paintings, Opto-Isolator is an artwork that takes the sensation into the scary, robotic 21st Century. Its realistic-looking eyeball actually responds to an onlooker&#8217;s gaze with a bunch of human-like movements, including coy side-glances and blinks. If the gallery doesn&#8217;t creep you out enough, the video certainly will. <b>UPDATED.</b>
<div class="photoGallery"><a href="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol0_medium.jpg" title="OptoIsol3" rel="lightbox[244]"><img width="110" height="110" alt="OptoIsol3" src="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol0_small.jpg" /></a><a href="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol1_medium.jpg" title="OptoIsol7" rel="lightbox[244]"><img width="110" height="110" alt="OptoIsol7" src="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol1_small.jpg" /></a><a href="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol2_medium.jpg" title="OptoIsol2" rel="lightbox[244]"><img width="110" height="110" alt="OptoIsol2" src="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol2_small.jpg" /></a><a href="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol3_medium.jpg" title="OptoIsol4" rel="lightbox[244]"><img width="110" height="110" alt="OptoIsol4" src="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol3_small.jpg" /></a><a href="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol4_medium.jpg" title="OptoIsol6" rel="lightbox[244]"><img width="110" height="110" alt="OptoIsol6" src="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol4_small.jpg" /></a><a href="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol5_medium.jpg" title="OptoIsol5" rel="lightbox[244]"><img width="110" height="110" alt="OptoIsol5" src="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol5_small.jpg" /></a><a href="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol6_medium.jpg" title="optoisolator" rel="lightbox[244]"><img width="110" height="110" alt="optoisolator" src="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/gallery/OptoIsol/OptoIsol6_small.jpg" /></a></div>
</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: art, electronic eye, eye, golan levin, opto-isolator, robotic --><br />
<span id="more-277380"></span>
<p><object width="475" height="381"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/xL1yApbYQW8&#038;rel=1&#038;border=1"></param><param name="wmode" value="transparent"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/xL1yApbYQW8&#038;rel=1&#038;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" width="475" height="381"></embed></object><br /> An inversion of the normal, the robot was designed by artist Golan Levin to tackle the questions of &#8220;What if artworks could know how we were looking at them? And, given this knowledge, how might they respond to us?&#8221; So, with some clever electronics, Opto-Isolator looks at its viewer eye-to-eye, dodges long stares and blinks exactly a second after the watcher does.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve all known moments when eye contact with someone either goes right or horribly wrong, shivers go down your spine, and results are either a make-out session or a thump. Who knows what ogling a robot feels like? People who visited Opto-Isolator when it was shown recently in the Bitforms gallery, New York, I suppose. And any actor who&#8217;s starred alongside Jim Henson&#8217;s creatures.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s hope someone makes an Opto-Isolator app for mobiles. It would be totally cool to have on my BlackJack, and have it pop up unexpectedly, scaring the crap out of my wife, or freaking out the cat. Maybe other gadgets should be able to give us the eye&mdash;tell us which in the comments. [<a href="http://www.flong.com/projects/optoisolator/">Flong</a> via <a href="http://www.ohgizmo.com/2008/02/12/opto-isolator-artwork-that-stares-back-at-you/">Oh Gizmo</a>]</p>
<p><b>Update:</b> We got hold of Opto-Isolator&#8217;s creator, Golan Levin, and asked him some questions.</p>
<p>KE: What&#8217;s that creepy shiny black body made of?<br /> Golan: The exterior shell is a 3D print from an FDM machine, with an automotive paint job.</p>
<p>KE: What&#8217;s inside?<br /> Golan: &#8230;just your usual servomotors and microcontrollers. It might be worth pointing out that the entire unit is self-contained, i.e., it houses a mini-ITX format dual-core Intel PC running custom computer vision software. The only cable coming in is for power. An Arduino microcontroller board (popular with artists and hobbyists) runs the servo-motors (there are 3 motors: x, y, eyelid). </p>
<p>KE: What kind of programing did you do to get it to identify people watching it?<br /> Golan: The software is written in C++ using the OpenFrameworks.cc wrapper and OpenCV libraries for face detection.</p>
<p>KE: Are any of your other artworks inspired by the same idea as Opto-Isolator?<br /> Golan: I&#8217;m currently working on a constellation of projects that are all concerned with the theme of gaze as a new mode of human-computer interaction. All of these projects respond in some way to how people look at them.</p>
<p>So there you go, folks: keep your eyes peeled for new eerie, eyeballing artworks sometime soon.</p>
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		<title>iRobot CEO Talks Past, Present and Future of Robotics</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/01/irobot_ceo_talks_past_present_/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/01/irobot_ceo_talks_past_present_/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2008 22:30:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jason Chen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ces2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[irobot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/01/irobot_ceo_talks_past_present_.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Very few people know more about the practical robotics industry more than iRobot CEO Colin Angle. We had a nice chat with him (he did  all the talking) earlier today about the state of the robotics industry, why iRobot is essentially the only company doing what they&#8217;re doing in the field, what kind of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="irobotceo.jpg" src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/01/irobotceo.jpg" width="463" height="305" class="center" />Very few people know more about the practical robotics industry more than <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/tags/irobot">iRobot CEO Colin Angle</a>. We had a nice chat with him (he did  all the talking) earlier today about the state of the robotics industry, why iRobot is essentially the only company doing what they&#8217;re doing in the field, what kind of robots are coming in the future and <strong>why robots are necessary for the human race to survive.</strong></p>
<p><span id="more-272748"></span>
<p>Despite the inroads iRobot&#8217;s made, robotics hasn&#8217;t become a true industry even though the idea of robotics has been around for 40-odd years. The goal of the company is to get robots in homes to be ubiquitous. Their market penetration is currently only 1-2%, but it&#8217;s even lower among the non-gadgety middle Americans that they&#8217;re aiming for. &#8220;One robot company doesn&#8217;t make an industry.&#8221;</p>
<p>Why are so few people getting into the robotics industry now? Colin says it&#8217;s because the market is incredibly hard, the margins are terrible, and very few companies have the collective knowledge necessary to enter the market. It took them 10 years to get enough company knowledge from partnering with the industrial cleaning industry (among others) in order to create a robot that&#8217;s cheap enough and good enough to be used as a consumer electronics device. Other companies like Samsung or LG&mdash;who can design a device with the highest-quality parts for the lowest prices&mdash;can possibly enter in the robotics field, but they haven&#8217;t chosen to yet.</p>
<p>So what&#8217;s to come? Angle emphasised the fact that robots are going to be necessary to live the way we&#8217;ve become accustomed to. As the population ages here and in places like Japan (where three out of every two people are over the age of 150), robots are going to have to provide health and home care for the elderly. iRobot is entering this market with their <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/09/irobot_looj_gutter_cleaner_and.html">ConnectR</a> webcam robot that lets doctors or nurses monitor someone at home and have a &#8220;presence&#8221; there without actually being there.</p>
<p>He says that Japan is making developments in this area, but most of their designs (like the <a href="http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/robots/riman-humanoid-robot-160650.php">robot that helps you get out of bed</a>, the <a href="http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/robots/robot-picks-up-the-dead-or-dormant-wait-dormant-245394.php">dead human picker-upper</a> and the <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/04/feeling_weak_rent_an_exoskelet.html">exoskeleton</a>) seem too expensive for the average elderly person to afford. ConnectR is just a start, but the industry around care for the elders is just going to get bigger.</p>
<p>Colin also talked about the military industry, which they&#8217;ve entered into as well. Their PackBot, which helped clean out mines in Afghanistan before moving onto Iraq, is just the tip of the iceberg. By using robots instead of humans to do dangerous missions like cleaning out a building, our military can use non-lethal force because the operator of the robot isn&#8217;t concerned about his own life. This &#8220;shoot second&#8221; principal is supposed to save lives, even when we arm robots with weapons, as they&#8217;re starting to. And with these lethal robots, there&#8217;s always going to be a human &#8220;in the loop&#8221;, meaning there won&#8217;t be any autonomous killer robots that annihilate humanity.</p>
<p>Another very interesting piece of the robotics puzzle lay in the oil industry, which they developed a robot for in the mid to late &#8217;90s that improved oil refining by 100%. There wasn&#8217;t a huge demand then, but there&#8217;s obviously going to be a giant demand soon.</p>
<p>If iRobot&#8217;s CEO has his way, we&#8217;re going to have a robot in all of our houses. We can&#8217;t wait.</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags: ceo, colin angle, feature, irobot, irobot ceo, military, mining, packbot, robotics, robots, roomba, top --></p>
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		<title>Japanese Team Breathes Life into Robotic Arm Whose Muscles Are Driven by Compressed Air</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/12/japanese_team_breathes_life_in/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/12/japanese_team_breathes_life_in/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Dec 2007 15:50:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gizmodo US Edition</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prosthetics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/12/japanese_team_breathes_life_in.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Japanese researchers have developed a new approach to robotics that could revolutionise the future of artificial limbs. The team, from Okinawa University, has come up with an amazing &#8220;muscle&#8221; design that is driven by compressed air and is simpler than the designs of  many other prosthetic arms currently in development. More info, plus a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="airmuscle_5.jpg" src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/12/airmuscle_5.jpg" width="450" height="306" class="center" /><br />
Japanese researchers have developed a new approach to robotics that could revolutionise the future of artificial limbs. The team, from Okinawa University, has come up with an amazing &#8220;muscle&#8221; design that is driven by compressed air and is simpler than the designs of <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/08/rocketfuelled_bionic_arm_not_j.html"> many other prosthetic arms</a> currently in development. More info, plus a video of the &#8220;muscles&#8221; in action after the jump.<span id="more-269941"></span>
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<p>By pumping air in and out of a mesh and rubber construction, the Okinawa &#8220;muscle&#8221; mimics the contracting motion of real muscles with their fine degree of control and power variation. The compressed air solution clearly offers more strength than is available in its flesh-and-bone equivalent, and placing the muscles in an artificial arm or hand that mimics the struture of a real one will enable the user to move more realistically than a conventional prosthetic arm allows&mdash;the motion of the hand unscrewing the light bulb in the video is just amazingly natural.</p>
<p>Currently at the prototype stage, the designs are more like robotic limbs than prosthetic ones, but there is potential to use the technology to help amputees in the future. The design is scaleable, too &#8211; an 8m muscle could create some fearsome mechanical arms on a JCB, or a remarkably dextrous factory robot.</p>
<p>Many prosthetics currently on offer can seem clunky, but this compressed-air muscle looks like a great idea. It seems more logical to use Nature&#8217;s design rather than complex pistons or motors with gear-trains. Fingers crossed that they get incorporated into prosthetic aids as soon as possible. <span class="byline">&ndash; Kit Eaton</span> [<a href="http://www.techeblog.com/index.php/tech-gadget/feature-japanese-researchers-develop-artificial-muscle-system-uses-air-pressure-video-">TechEBlog</a>]</div>
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		<title>Wooden Menace, the $57 Robot Arm</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/12/wooden_menace_the_50_robot_arm_2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/12/wooden_menace_the_50_robot_arm_2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Nov 2007 15:50:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Charlie White</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cheap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[controllers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/12/wooden_menace_the_50_robot_arm_2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[newVideoPlayer("woodenrobot.flv", 475, 376);
Who says you have to scape up millions of research bucks to make a working robot arm? Meet Wooden Menace, a roughly functioning robotic appendage that Chris, an enterprising craftsman at PyroElectro, put together for less than $60. Its parts are carved out of wood, and Chris connected those parts with a few [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><script type="text/javascript">newVideoPlayer("woodenrobot.flv", 475, 376);</script></p>
<p>Who says you have to scape up millions of research bucks to make a working robot arm? Meet Wooden Menace, a roughly functioning robotic appendage that Chris, an enterprising craftsman at PyroElectro, put together for less than $60. Its parts are carved out of wood, and Chris connected those parts with a few servo controllers and a $10 PIC18F452 microchip processor to make this crudely functioning robotic arm that he steers with a cloned PS1 controller. After 25 hours of work and some tricky programming, we&#8217;re thinking Chris proved his point. [<a href="http://www.pyroelectro.com/projects/robotic_arm/index.html">PyroElectro</a>, via <a href="http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2007/11/the_wooden_menace_robotic.html?CMP=OTC-0D6B48984890">Make</a>]<span id="more-257419"></span></p>
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		<title>$85,000 Swami Conversational Robot Is A Very Expensive Psychic</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/10/75000_swami_conversational_rob/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/10/75000_swami_conversational_rob/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Oct 2007 20:30:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gizmodo US Edition</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[_]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neiman marcus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robotic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/10/75000_swami_conversational_rob.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sure we&#8217;ve covered other robotic fortune tellers in the past, but none of them have cost anywhere close to $US75,000. Now, to be fair, as far as robotic swamis go, this one looks amazing. Utilising &#8220;cutting-edge&#8221;  AI and over 30 facial motors, this swami can learn his own name, wink at you as you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="NMO2797_mp.jpg" src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/10/NMO2797_mp.jpg" width="451" height="564" class="center"/>Sure we&#8217;ve covered other robotic fortune tellers in the past, but none of them have cost anywhere close to $US75,000. Now, to be fair, as far as robotic swamis go, this one looks amazing. Utilising &#8220;cutting-edge&#8221;  AI and over 30 facial motors, this swami can learn his own name, wink at you as you walk by, or even answer all of life&#8217;s questions (as any swami worth its salt should be able to). Of course, for this much cash, you could probably just pay a real swami to sit in your house every day and do the same stuff. Then again, you don&#8217;t have to feed the robotic version. [<a href="http://www.redferret.net/?p=9356">Red Ferret Journal</a>]<span id="more-253026"></span></p>
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