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	<title>Gizmodo Australia &#187; cyborg</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/tags/cyborg/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au</link>
	<description>the Gadget Guide &#124; Technology and consumer electronics news and reviews</description>
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		<title>At What Point Would Our Cyborg-Selves Cease To Be Human?</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2009/11/at-what-point-would-our-cyborg-selves-cease-to-be-human/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2009/11/at-what-point-would-our-cyborg-selves-cease-to-be-human/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 22:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sean Fallon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[QOTD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[qotd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[this cyborg life]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/?p=366928</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yes, it&#8217;s the RobotCop question. How much of your body would you have to replace with machines before you could no longer be considered human? Let&#8217;s break it down into percentages.
 
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="lytebox" href="http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/gizmodo/2009/11/robocop_01.jpg"><img src="http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/4/2009/11/500x_robocop_01.jpg" alt="" class="center" /></a>Yes, it&#8217;s the RobotCop question. How much of your body would you have to replace with machines before you could no longer be considered human? Let&#8217;s break it down into percentages.<span id="more-366928"></span></p>
<p><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="http://static.polldaddy.com/p/2250723.js"> </script></p>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
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		<title>Seiko UC-2000 Wrist PC: The &#8217;80s Attempt To Live The Cyborg Life</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2009/11/the-seiko-uc-2000-wrist-pc-the-80s-attempt-to-live-the-cyborg-life/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2009/11/the-seiko-uc-2000-wrist-pc-the-80s-attempt-to-live-the-cyborg-life/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2009 21:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sean Fallon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[retromodo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[seiko uc-2000]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[this cyborg life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[watch pc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[watches]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wrist pc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/?p=365980</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The UC-2000 or &#8220;Wrist Information System&#8221; was one of Seiko&#8217;s attempts (circa 1984) to create a wearable, portable computer. Of course, you couldn&#8217;t do much more than input around 2K of data, tell the time and perform calculator functions.
The picture above implies that the watch had a gigantic keyboard attached to it which is a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="lytebox" href="http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/gizmodo/2009/11/seiko_uc-200.jpg"><img src="http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/4/2009/11/500x_seiko_uc-200.jpg" alt="" class="center" /></a>The <a href="http://i.gizmodo.com/185910/wearable-wrist-computer-from-1984">UC-2000</a> or &#8220;Wrist Information System&#8221; was one of Seiko&#8217;s attempts (circa 1984) to create a wearable, portable computer. Of course, you couldn&#8217;t do much more than input around 2K of data, tell the time and perform calculator functions.<span id="more-365980"></span></p>
<p>The picture above implies that the watch had a gigantic keyboard attached to it which is a little misleading. The UC-2100 keyboard is actually a pocket-sized dock that is used to control the device. There was also the option of purchasing the larger UC-2200 which included a spool-fed printer, 4K of RAM and 26K of ROM via a plug-in Application ROM pack (contained Microsoft Basic &mdash; other ROM packs included games or an English-Japanese translation app). Essentially, this keyboard turned your watch into a PC with a really, really tiny 10&#215;4 character display.</p>
<p><a rel="lytebox" href="http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/gizmodo/2009/11/seiko-uc2000-uc2200.jpg"><img src="http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/4/2009/11/500x_seiko-uc2000-uc2200.jpg" alt="" class="center" /></a>In 1984, purchasing the Wrist Information System would have set you back $US300 &mdash; or about $US624 in today&#8217;s dollars. Makes that <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2009/07/why-you-cant-complain-about-the-price-of-todays-gadgets/">smartphone seem like a bargain</a> doesn&#8217;t it? [<a href="http://www.pocketcalculatorshow.com/nerdwatch/fun2.html">Pocket Calculator Show</a>]</p>
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		<title>Honda&#8217;s Assisted Walking Device Makes Grandma Strut Like Asimo</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/hondas_assisted_walking_device_makes_grandma_strut_like_asimo-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/hondas_assisted_walking_device_makes_grandma_strut_like_asimo-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Apr 2008 15:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Benny Goldman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[asimo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grandmas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[honda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[walking]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/hondas_assisted_walking_device_makes_grandma_strut_like_asimo-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Honda has developed a gadget that they say could make walking easier for the elderly and others with weak leg muscles. The aptly named Walking Assist Device is a 2.7 kg motorised belt with hip sensors that gauge how much help the wearer will need. The motor then gives the wearer an appropriate boost, lengthening [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/hondawalkassist.jpg" class="left" style="display:block;float:none"/>Honda has developed a gadget that they say could make walking easier for the elderly and others with weak leg muscles. The aptly named Walking Assist Device is a 2.7 kg motorised belt with hip sensors that gauge how much help the wearer will need. The motor then gives the wearer an appropriate boost, lengthening his or her stride enough to make walking easier on the legs.</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: asimo, grandmas, honda, robots, walking, walking assist device --><br />
<span id="more-286379"></span>
<p>The device&#8217;s lithium-ion battery only last two hours on a charge, so don&#8217;t expect Grandma to run a full marathon, but some time moseying around the retirement village while looking all cyberpunk will surely make her coolest geriatric in Del Boca Vista. The Walking Assist Device will be demoed this week at Intex Osaka&mdash;the press release for that is below. [<a href="http://world.honda.com/news/2008/c080422Experimental-Walking-Assist-Device/photo/pages/01.html">Honda</a> via <a href="http://www.newlaunches.com/archives/honda_walking_assist_to_help_the_elderly_and_those_with_weak_leg_muscles.php">New Launches</a>]</p>
<blockquote><p>Honda to Showcase Experimental Walking Assist Device at BARRIER FREE 2008
<p>TOKYO, Japan, April 22, 2008- Honda Motor Co., Ltd. will showcase an experimental model of a walking assist device which could support walking for the elderly and other people with weakened leg muscles(*), at the International Trade Fair on Barrier Free Equipments &#038; Rehabilitation for the Elderly &#038; the Disabled (BARRIER FREE 2008) which will be held at Intex Osaka, Friday, April 25 through Sunday, April 27, 2008 (Organizers: Osaka Prefecture Council of Social Welfare and Television Osaka Inc.)</p>
<p>Honda began research of a walking assist device in 1999 with a goal to provide more people with the joy of mobility. Currently, the device has entered into the feasibility stage.</p>
<p>The cooperative control technology utilized for this device is a unique Honda innovation achieved through the cumulative study of human walking just as the research and development of technologies was conducted for Honda&#8217;s advanced humanoid robot, ASIMO. Applying cooperative control based on the information obtained from hip angle sensors, the motors provide optimal assistance based on a command from the control CPU. With this assist, the user&#8217;s stride will be lengthened compared to the user&#8217;s normal stride without the device and therefore the ease of walking is achieved.</p>
<p>The compact design of the device was achieved with flat brushless motors and a control system developed by Honda. In addition, a simple design to be worn with a belt around the hip and thigh was employed to help achieve overall weight as light as approximately 2.8kg. As a result, the device reduces the user&#8217;s load and can be fit to different body shapes.</p>
<p>The research of this device is being conducted by the Fundamental Technology Research Centre of Honda R&#038;D Co., Ltd. in Wako, Saitama.</p>
<p>Honda is planning to offer interested attendees an opportunity to wear and experience this walking assist device at the Honda booth at BARRIER FREE 2008.<br /> (*) This device is designed for people who are still capable of walking on their own.</p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>Open-Skull Brain-Machine Interface to Control Robotic Limbs</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/openskull_brainmachine_interface_to_control_robotic_limbs-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/openskull_brainmachine_interface_to_control_robotic_limbs-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2008 14:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jesus Diaz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surgery]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/openskull_brainmachine_interface_to_control_robotic_limbs-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A neurosurgery team at Osaka University is now installing brain-machine interfaces directly into patients&#8217; heads. They claim the invasive open-skull surgery allows control over robotic limbs with the mind more accurately. In fact, in trials with four test subjects, their method has more than 80% accuracy.


Team leader Professor Toshiki Yoshimine says that using electrode sheets [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/run-brain.jpg" class="left" style="display:block;float:none"/>A neurosurgery team at Osaka University is now installing brain-machine interfaces directly <i>into</i> patients&#8217; heads. They claim the invasive open-skull surgery allows control over robotic limbs with the mind more accurately. In fact, in trials with four test subjects, their method has more than 80% accuracy.</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: brain, brain control, brain-machine, cyborgs, fronkonsteen, surgery --><br />
<span id="more-285812"></span>
<p><img alt="Central_sulcus.png" src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/Central_sulcus.png" width="300" height="190" align="left" hspace="4" vspace="2">Team leader Professor Toshiki Yoshimine says that using electrode sheets directly installed over the brain&#8217;s surface increases the sensibility in comparison to skin electrodes. This is a risky procedure in and of itself, so the team has been working with volunteers that had electrodes installed for other medical applications, like epilepsy monitoring.</p>
<p>The operation doesn&#8217;t require penetration into the brain itself: they put the electrode sheet in the central sulcus, also called the Rolandic fissure after Luigi Rolando, the Italian professor who devoted his life to the study of brain anatomy. This fold separates the brain&#8217;s parietal lobe from the frontal lobe, but more importantly in this case, the primary motor cortex from the primary somatosensory cortex&mdash;the key area for voluntary muscle operation in the body.</p>
<p>The Osaka University team&#8217;s next step is to actually connect these patients to actual robotic limbs, so they can control them using the software modelled after the data collected from their previous experiments. [<a href="http://www.asahi.com/kansai/news/OSK200804160100.html">Asahi</a> via <a href="http://www.pinktentacle.com/2008/04/japan-cyborg-research-enters-the-skull/">Pink Tentacle</a>]</p>
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		<title>Retinal Imaging Display Glasses Make Terminator Vision Possible</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/retinal_imaging_display_glasses_make_terminator_vision_possible-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/retinal_imaging_display_glasses_make_terminator_vision_possible-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Apr 2008 21:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gizmodo US Edition</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eyes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terminator]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/retinal_imaging_display_glasses_make_terminator_vision_possible-2.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ Japan-based Brother Industries has created a wearable, portable version of its retinal imaging display (RID) technology, which gives people the chance to see things Terminator-style. How is this different than other HUD glasses we&#8217;ve seen? The new RID prototype attaches to a basic set of spectacles and works by focusing light onto the retina, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/terminator.jpg"  style="display:block;float:none"/> Japan-based Brother Industries has created a wearable, portable version of its retinal imaging display (RID) technology, which gives people the chance to see things Terminator-style. How is this different than other HUD glasses we&#8217;ve seen? The new RID prototype attaches to a basic set of spectacles and works by focusing light onto the retina, moving it at high speeds to generate images that look like they exist right in front of the user. Too bad the source box is freaking enormous.</p>
<p><!-- Gawker Tags/Categories: brother industries, cyborgs, eye, gadgets, hasta la vista baby, retinal imaging display, retinal scanning, robots, terminator, terminator vision --><br />
<span id="more-285166"></span>
<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/Brither_retinal_1.jpg"  width="494" height="269" style="display:block;float:none"/></p>
<p>The RID is composed of three parts: the light source, the light scanner and the eyepiece module. The new prototype of the light scanner is roughly the size of a bulky bluetooth headset, about 1000 times smaller than a version Brother showed at EXPO 2005 in Aichi, Japan. Again, the only thing stopping regular users from calling up stats and checking documents only they can see while strolling around town is the size of the light box:</p>
<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/brotherlightbox.jpg"  width="494" height="371" style="display:block;float:none"/></p>
<p>Brother said it&#8217;s planning on a public launch of the device in 2010. By that point in time, it&#8217;s hoping to have gotten the light box down to the size of a portable hard drive.</p>
<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2008/04/lightbox.jpg"  width="494" height="371" style="display:block;float:none"/></p>
<p>With these glasses, that <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/3dsensing_cameras_bring_second_life_one_step_closer_to_the_metaverse-2.html">crazy 3-D camera</a>, and the news that <a href="http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/04/scientists_use_superconductors_to_get_spacecrafts_hovering-2.html">we can make stuff hover</a> it&#8217;s like all my science fiction fantasies are coming true this week! [<a href="http://www.newlaunches.com/archives/brother_develops_an_eyeglassshaped_retinal_scanning_display.php">Newlaunches.com</a>]</p>
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		<title>Cyborg Moths Will Help Fighter Pilots, Troops</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/08/cyborg_moths_will_help_fighter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/08/cyborg_moths_will_help_fighter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Aug 2007 14:30:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jesus Diaz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[_]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[darpa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[military]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/08/cyborg_moths_will_help_fighter.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is a moth pupa with an implanted chip equipped with microelectrodes and fluidic paths. One day they could be the equivalent of R2-D2 for fighter pilots according to Dr Amit Lal, who works at DARPA integrating chips, sensors and nano-mechanical systems into insects to convert them into combat allies. Jump to see its final [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="moth-borg.jpg" src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/08/moth-borg.jpg" width="478" height="132" class="center" />This is a moth pupa with an implanted chip equipped with microelectrodes and <i>fluidic paths</i>. One day they could be the equivalent of R2-D2 for fighter pilots according to Dr Amit Lal, who works at DARPA integrating chips, sensors and nano-mechanical systems into insects to convert them into combat allies. Jump to see its final look and how it works.</p>
<p><span id="more-250288"></span>
<p><img alt="mothborgs.png" src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/08/mothborgs.png" width="440" height="324" class="center" /></p>
<p>The <i>mothborgs</i> are very real and part of their Hybrid Insect Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems subprogram, a project aiming to integrate surface sensors, optical systems, chemical sensing, storage and radio-frequency communications to create insect cyborgs. The system, as you can see in this rendering, would be powered by tiny piezo-electric systems using the moth&#8217;s wings.</p>
<p>While the pupas already have been implanted with silicon devices, Dr Lal says that they still have to realize how to convert them into practical applications, like providing with extra information for pilots and soldiers. If you ask me, I bet the government is already using this, probably to spy people and inject DNA modifiers in our body while we sleep. I&#8217;ll get my tin-foil hat now. [<a href="http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/blogs/defense/index.jsp?plckController=Blog&#038;plckScript=blogScript&#038;plckElementId=blogDest&#038;plckBlogPage=BlogViewPost&#038;plckPostId=Blog%3a27ec4a53-dcc8-42d0-bd3a-01329aef79a7Post%3aa1585642-ac31-4fb3-be20-e3ba53cf86fb">Ares</a>]</p>
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		<title>Cyborgs worrying our Federal Police Chief</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/07/cyborgs_worrying_our_federal_p/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/07/cyborgs_worrying_our_federal_p/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jul 2007 23:15:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Seamus Byrne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[_]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[au]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[future]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[police]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/07/cyborgs_worrying_our_federal_p.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thankfully, it isn&#8217;t as embarrassing as it sounds.
When discussing the future of organised crime, Australian Federal Police (AFP) Chief Mick Keelty is clearly thinking seriously about what is in store for us in &#8216;the future&#8217;. So he&#8217;s not afraid to accept that criminals use serious tech faster than most of the community, and that in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="Terminator-slim.jpg" src="http://media.gizmodo.com.au/mt/2007/07/16/Terminator-slim.jpg" width="140" height="234" class="right" />Thankfully, it isn&#8217;t as embarrassing as it sounds.</p>
<p>When discussing the future of organised crime, Australian Federal Police (AFP) Chief Mick Keelty is clearly thinking seriously about what is in store for us in &#8216;the future&#8217;. So he&#8217;s not afraid to accept that criminals use serious tech faster than most of the community, and that in future this could move beyond online crime and into the realm of science-fiction. FTA:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Our environmental scanning tells us that even with some of the cloning of human beings &#8211; not necessarily in Australia but in those countries that are going to allow it &#8211; you could have potentially a cloned part-person, part-robot,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;You could (also) have technology acting at the direction of a human being, but the human being being distanced considerably from the actual crime scene.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Woah! When we start seeing headlines for cyborg bank heists, surely that&#8217;s going to be the same era we start hearing about masked men sweeping out of the sky to save the day. Bring on Supes! <span class="byline">-Seamus Byrne</span></p>
<p><a href="http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/top-cop-predicts-robot-crimewave/2007/07/06/1183351416078.html">Top cop predicts robot crimewave.</a> [The Age]<span id="more-249011"></span></p>
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		<title>Dean Kamen Cyborg Arm (Part II)</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/05/dean_kamen_cyborg_arm_part_ii/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/05/dean_kamen_cyborg_arm_part_ii/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 May 2007 15:35:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Seamus Byrne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[_]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dean kamen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[military]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prosthetics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robots]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/05/dean_kamen_cyborg_arm_part_ii.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[    
Not so long ago, we were all hot and bothered over Dean Kamen&#8217;s new artificial arm planned for veterans who had lost a limb. But at the time all of our information was gleaned from a crappy audience camera filming the event.
In this newly available video&#8212;shot just this week&#8212;the man himself [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>    <center><object width="425" height="350"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/1hzRja9eunY" /><param name="wmode" value="transparent" /><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/1hzRja9eunY" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" width="425" height="350"></embed></object></center></p>
<p>Not so long ago, we were all hot and bothered over <a href="http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/robots/dean-kamen-cyborg-arm-243278.php">Dean Kamen&#8217;s new artificial arm </a>planned for veterans who had lost a limb. But at the time all of our information was gleaned from a crappy audience camera filming the event.</p>
<p>In this newly available video&mdash;shot just this week&mdash;the man himself explains his motivations behind the device before showing a brief demonstration. It&#8217;s still a tease&#8230;but this one has better lighting and we just can&#8217;t get enough.<span class="byline">&ndash; Mark Wilson</span></p>
<p><a href="http://www.boingboing.net/2007/05/17/a_closer_look_at_dea.html"><br />
A Closer Look at Dean Kamen&#8217;s Robotic Arm</a> [boingboing]<br />
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		<title>DARPA Completes First Bionic Arm Prototype</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/04/bionic_arms_darpa_completes_fi/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/04/bionic_arms_darpa_completes_fi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Apr 2007 19:15:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Seamus Byrne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[_]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bionics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[darpa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dean kamen]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/04/bionic_arms_darpa_completes_fi.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Move over Dean Kamen. You might have the money you&#8217;ve made from the dozens upon dozens of Segways you&#8217;ve sold, but your budget can&#8217;t compete with DARPA&#8217;s, and they&#8217;re in the bionic arm field too. 
DARPA already has their first prototype done, and they say they&#8217;re on track to &#8220;provide, by 2009, a mechanical arm [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/04/darpaarm.jpg" alt="darpaarm.jpg" mce_src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/04/darpaarm.jpg" class="center" height="381" width="520"></p>
<p>Move over <a href="http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/robots/dean-kamen-cyborg-arm-243278.php" mce_href="http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/robots/dean-kamen-cyborg-arm-243278.php">Dean Kamen</a>. You might have the money you&#8217;ve made from the dozens upon dozens of Segways you&#8217;ve sold, but your budget can&#8217;t compete with DARPA&#8217;s, and they&#8217;re in the bionic arm field too. </p>
<p>DARPA already has their first prototype done, and they say they&#8217;re on track to &#8220;provide, by 2009, a mechanical arm that closely mimics the properties and sensory perception of a biological limb.&#8221; It sounds pretty great, and I can&#8217;t say having Dean Kamen and DARPA both working hard to create top-notch bionic arms is a bad thing. Click through to read DARPA&#8217;s whole press release and a picture of the arm in action.
</p>
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<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/04/darpaarm2.jpg" alt="darpaarm2.jpg" mce_src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/04/darpaarm2.jpg" class="center" height="491" width="450"></p>
<blockquote><p>An international team led by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Laurel, Md., has developed a prototype of the first fully integrated prosthetic arm that can be controlled naturally, provide sensory feedback and allows for eight degrees of freedomâ€”a level of control far beyond the current state of the art for prosthetic limbs. Proto 1, developed for the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Revolutionizing Prosthetics Program, is a complete limb system that also includes a virtual environment used for patient training, clinical configuration, and to record limb movements and control signals during clinical investigations.</p>
<p>The DARPA prosthetics program is an ambitious effort to provide the most advanced medical and rehabilitative technologies for military personnel injured in the line of duty. Over the last year, the APL-led Revolutionizing Prosthetics 2009 (RP 2009) team has worked to develop a prosthetic arm that will restore significant function and sensory perception of the natural limb. Proto 1 and its virtual environment system were delivered to DARPA ahead of schedule, and Proto 1 was fitted for clinical evaluations conducted by team partners at the Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago (RIC) in January and February.</p>
<p>&#8220;This progress represents the first major step in a very challenging program that spans four years and involves more than 30 partners, including government agencies, universities, and private firms from the United States, Europe, and Canada,&#8221; says APL&#8217;s Stuart Harshbarger, who leads the program. &#8220;The development of this first prototype within the first year of this program is a remarkable accomplishment by a highly talented and motivated team and serves as validation that we will be able to implement DARPA&#8217;s vision to provide, by 2009, a mechanical arm that closely mimics the properties and sensory perception of a biological limb.&#8221;</p>
<p>APL, which was responsible for much of the design and fabrication of Proto 1, and other team members are already hard at work on a second prototype, expected to be unveiled in late summer. It will have more than 25 degrees of freedom and the strength and speed of movement approaching the capabilities of the human limb, combined with more than 80 individual sensory elements for feedback of touch, temperature, and limb position.</p>
<p>&#8220;There is still significant work to be done to determine how best to control this number of degrees of freedom, and ultimately how to incorporate sensory feedback based on these sensory inputs within the human nervous system,&#8221; Harshbarger says. &#8220;The APL team is already driving a virtual model of Proto 2 with data recorded during the clinical evaluation of Proto 1, and the team is working to identify a robust set of grasps that can be controlled by a second patient later this year.&#8221;</p>
<p>Another exciting development is the functional demonstration of Injectable MyoElectric Sensor (IMES) devices&#8211;very small injectable or surgically implantable devices used to measure muscle activity at the source verses surface electrodes on the skin that were used during testing of the first prototype.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><span class="byline">â€“Adam Frucci</span></p>
<p><a href="http://www.jhuapl.edu/newscenter/pressreleases/2007/070426.asp" mce_href="http://www.jhuapl.edu/newscenter/pressreleases/2007/070426.asp">John Hopkins University</a> [via <a href="http://www.medgadget.com/archives/2007/04/bionic_arm_20_watch_out_dean_kaman_1.html" mce_href="http://www.medgadget.com/archives/2007/04/bionic_arm_20_watch_out_dean_kaman_1.html">Medgadget</a>]</p>
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		<title>Feeling Weak? Rent an Exoskeleton.</title>
		<link>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/04/feeling_weak_rent_an_exoskelet/</link>
		<comments>http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/04/feeling_weak_rent_an_exoskelet/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Apr 2007 15:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Seamus Byrne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[_]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyborg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[exoskeleton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[japan]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2007/04/feeling_weak_rent_an_exoskelet.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Do you have a refrigerator you need to move? An uncooperative roommate who won&#8217;t get off the couch and get a job? A need to impress the guys down at the gym with your amazing lifting skills, no matter what? Well, good news, wussbag.
Starting next year in Japan, you&#8217;ll be able to lease an exoskeleton [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/04/hal-5.jpg" alt="hal-5.jpg" mce_src="http://gizmodo.com/assets/resources/2007/04/hal-5.jpg" class="left" height="351" width="225">Do you have a refrigerator you need to move? An uncooperative roommate who won&#8217;t get off the couch and get a job? A need to impress the guys down at the gym with your amazing lifting skills, no matter what? Well, good news, wussbag.</p>
<p>Starting next year in <span class="tagautolink">Japan</span>, you&#8217;ll be able to lease an <span class="tagautolink">exoskeleton</span> (the <a href="http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/tag/japanese-robot-suit-106978.php" mce_href="http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/tag/japanese-robot-suit-106978.php">HAL-5</a>, to be precise) for about $590 a month. Originally designed to help the elderly and infirm walk around when they&#8217;re too weak to do so themselves, it also works great for getting respect when formerly you got none, and, I assume, doing a totally badass version of the robot on the dance floor. <span class="byline">â€“Adam Frucci</span></p>
<p><a href="http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20070418f3.html" mce_href="http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20070418f3.html">Japan Times</a> [via <a href="http://www.medgadget.com/archives/2007/04/lease_an_exoskeleton_in_2008.html" mce_href="http://www.medgadget.com/archives/2007/04/lease_an_exoskeleton_in_2008.html">Medgadget</a>]</p>
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