Newly-Found Victorian Era Bacteria Could Reveal Evolutionary Insights

Nobody’s sure why the glass vial of Clostridium perfringens spores was buried in a cornerstone of Bellevue Hospital Medical College in 1897, but its discovery could help scientists understand how much this common microbe has evolved in the era of antibiotics.

According to New York University bacteriologist Martin Blaser, a team will crack open the sealed vessel, revive and culture the spores, before extracting and sequencing their genetic code. By comparing this to sequences pulled from the modern C.perfringens, researchers will be able to see what, if any, changes have occurred in the subsequent 144 years since their internment.

[Wired UK]

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(3 Comments)
  • [–]

    Christian

    Saturday, October 8, 2011 at 9:26 PM

    This is absolutely magic!
    What a fantastic discovery!!

  • [–]

    DarthDVD

    Sunday, October 9, 2011 at 8:25 AM

    Well if this Bacteria is 144 years old(er) than the current version of this Bacteria then this will be very interesting…. this may lead to a different way to combat this Bacteria or all Bacteria’s. we even maybe able to see what the Bacteria has done to combat antibiotics.. and then counter that.

    • [–]

      Garygum

      Sunday, October 9, 2011 at 11:41 PM

      We know what mechanisms bacteria use to eliminate antibiotics already. It’s just a question of whether or not they express these mechanisms (it’s ridiculously easy to pass genes amongst bacteria, and use of antibiotics means that the resistant ones survive). In a single individual, repeated antibiotic use can lead to cultivation of multiple resistant strains. I’m all for medical progress, but I don’t see this making a big impact.

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