Technology Of Turkey Harvesting Uncovered

I like turkey, roasted after a good brine, injected with butter and cognac infusion. What I don’t like is the factories that make most of the 45 million turkeys that will be cooked and eaten tomorrow. This disturbing video shows why:

WARNING: STRONG CONTENT

Lasers and baby turkeys

For a society that congratulates itself about all our advancements, it’s amazing that we are not using technology to make the life of these beasts a little bit better.

While the video above shows an extreme case in a slaughter house, the fact is that these scenes are repeated in many other places around the United States. We know that the whole process of mass turkey manufacturing is not a story of happy birds roaming around the pastures, picking grains and snails, but one about growth acceleration and hot lasers used to remove the beaks of baby turkeys.

First, hens get artificially inseminated to produce as many eggs as possible in the shorter amount of time. The eggs incubation period is accelerated with artificial lighting and heat. This is a very low-tech process that has been used for decades without any changes.

When the baby turkeys are born, they suffer surgery. They use special machines and lasers to remove their beaks; scissors to cut their talons. Why? Because they don’t want the turkeys to damage each other – and therefore lower their market value – when they are crammed in boxes and rooms too small for their needs. The US Humane Society recently obtained video from the Willmar Poultry Company hatchery in Willmar, Minnesota, in which injured chicks would be dropped alive into a grinding machine.

If a chick is injured, it’s cheaper to get rid of it.

Once the chicks grow fat – after three to four months crammed into a brooding barn – they are moved to packaging plants in crates, usually by truck. They are killed, their feathers are removed, and their bodies are cleaned and packaged to be sold at the supermarket.

WARNING: STRONG CONTENT

Of course, an animal that is raised for consumption has to be killed eventually, but during this process, the turkeys are rarely handled with care. Nothing is used to diminish their panic. No technology is used to save them any pain.

Now, I’m not a PETA fan. They often go nuts and border on animal farm fascism, but they have a point about how we treat the animals we eat. I’m not going to go vegetarian and neither should you – unless you don’t like meat or fish. As species, humans are the product of 150,000 years of evolution. By design, we are omnivorous; we need to eat a varied diet that goes from grain to meat. It’s in our nature.

But that doesn’t mean that we should allow mass-production of food continue in this manner – or that we should stop mass-producing animals. The world needs the food, and the world is not going to turn vegetarian and start eating algae tomorrow.

Bad technology vs good technology

But something has changed. Now we have tools at our disposal that can solve many of these problems without having to use burning lasers on baby animals. We can use our technology to make this process humane and sustainable. People like Temple Grandin were able to optimise the production of beef from mass farming to mass slaughtering, greatly reducing cows’ suffering through the use of her engineering skills and observation powers. The same could be applied to other food industries.

Grandin showed us that animals don’t have to be mistreated; that there’s no excuse, technological or otherwise, that could justify the mass production of food under the conditions that reign in many of factories across the country. Not because animals can feel fear – which they can – and physical pain – which they definitely experience – but because we can do better.

Until the solutions come, and if you can afford it, I’d recommend shunning the Butterballs of this world and try to get a free-range turkey or chicken or just get anything else that you know has been treated in a nice way. However, 45 million free-range turkeys would probably invade the entire United States and parts of Tijuana. That’s why we need technology, to optimise mass production with zero pain and fear cost for turkeys or any other animals.

Discuss

(13 Comments)
  • [–]

    Keith Drain

    Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 9:15 AM

    “Birds were terrified and confused” Birds aren’t that smart. Sure there are cruel bastards out there but please the animal rights nuts that make them out to be human. This sort of thing that is nothing to do with gadgets or tech really annoys me.
    Go push your political agenda’s elsewhere Jesus Diaz.

    • [–]

      Goose

      Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 9:52 AM

      Agreed, not to mention the fact that this is hardly relevant to Australia.

      • [–]

        Simon Reidy

        Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 11:20 AM

        Fucking hell guys, have a little compassion? Who cares what site is posting it. Its disgusting. To suggest that turkeys aren’t human and therefore shouldn’t be treated in a manor that reduces their pain and discomfort before being slaughtered is insane.

        I eat meat and love it. But now days I pay much more attention to where it comes from. There are certain companies I have boycotted because of their inhumane practices, just like anyone with a hint of empathy or compassion should.

        As for this being an American story, we get all the same American stories posted on Gizmodo, whether they are relevant to Australia or not, so what’s your point?

    • [–]

      Greg P

      Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 10:34 AM

      Re. “Birds aren’t that smart”:
      http://www.ted.com/talks/view/id/261

      • [–]

        Keith Drain

        Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 1:48 PM

        We’re talking turkeys not crows here. Perhaps I should have said turkeys and not birds.

      • [–]

        Greg P

        Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 4:26 PM

        @Keith, turkeys are a subset of birds. We commonly think of domesticated fowl (and birds in general) as very unintelligent, but recent studies have revealed remarkable intelligence. For instance this study on chickens:
        http://tinyurl.com/28e5c5l
        Also, how much intelligence is required for an organism to experience pain? Suffering isn’t rocket science; even unintelligent animals surely deserve some level of compassion?

      • [–]

        Keith Drain

        Friday, November 26, 2010 at 2:43 PM

        I’m not saying there should be undue suffering, in fact I think its abhorrent that assholes are belting around turkeys and breaking their legs.
        I just oppose the fact that an author can use his power as a writer to push his agenda which is not related to his job. I am all for animal welfare but I am totally anti animal rights groups.

    • [–]

      Gage

      Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 10:44 AM

      Geez guys, heartless much? This is a tech blog and aside from video games and consumer electronics technology can do some real harm too…. cutting of baby birds beaks with lasers?

      Nice change from another bloody apple story!

  • [–]

    Goose

    Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 12:35 PM

    Firstly, we don’t get all of the same posts as the American site. Check the US site http://us.gizmodo.com/index.php .

    I’m all for humane treatment of animals, but this is a TECHNOLOGY blog. So keep the damn posts to tech stuff.

    • [–]

      Goose

      Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 1:03 PM

      Also, the article states the reason why the turkeys are debeaked is “Because they don’t want the turkeys to damage each other”. What the article doesn’t say is that the reason they remove the beaks is because they will peck each other to death. Chickens do the same thing in barn and free range situations.

  • [–]

    Keith Drain

    Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 1:44 PM

    Agreed Goose.
    Also I am all for the humane treatment of animals but I come to read tech not some political agenda. Also the video was made by animal rights activist nutjobs who have been know in the past to fabricate entire issues. I hold little respect for them or what they do.
    I hate how we anthropomorphize every animal as it’s not factual.
    Yes people caught being deliberately inhumane should be punished I believe that but I also believe that a tech blog is the wrong place to highlight it. Also get a reputable organisation to investigate it, not a group who is fundamentally opposed to the use of animals as food as clearly they have an agenda and will never let the truth get in the way of their political point scoring.

  • [–]

    Joshua Ehmann

    Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 11:27 PM

    this is technology related…

    its called food technology.

    if we cannot sustain our populations desires without making a kid suffer mining our rare earth minerals for our phone antennas, some poor chinese worker being as good as a slave to make our chips or some sad deformed human hand masturbated turkey being completely brutalised then honestly we are doing it wrong.

    sorry giz cant allways be super happy comercialised posts. respect awareness.

  • [–]

    Max

    Friday, November 26, 2010 at 1:43 AM

    Good thing I don’t give shit about turkeys because they’re dumbasses and they taste good

Join The Discussion