Gadgets
Story of a Peanut: The TiVo Remote's Untold Past, Present and Future
Posted by Gizmodo US Edition at 3:00 AM on June 21, 2008
I recently had the opportunity to learn more about TiVo's award-winning remote control when I met with their Senior Director of Consumer Engineering Paul Newby, father of the TiVo remote. Aside from hearing the story of how the remote slowly sprouted into the "Peanut," I found out some unknown stories behind the clicker. Stuff like TiVo butting heads with Sony, rare remote colours that no one outside TiVo will ever own (or see until now). Or how the remote could get a QWERTY or lose all its buttons in favour of a touchscreen. As I sat down with Paul and began to weed through containers of foam molds and old remote prototypes, I asked him to start from the beginning and explain how TiVo had turned a Peanut into one of the world's most loved remotes.
History & Design
By the spring of 1998, TiVo was developing what we all know now as the DVR. During the design stages, their designers knew they would not only need to create a DVR that was extremely functional, but also a corresponding remote control that would allow seamless and intuitive use.
This is where Paul Newby enters.
"I came to TiVo when we were still called Teleworld, and when we started off we grabbed off-the-shelf remotes. These remotes had multiple rows and columns of keys, and it was clear this wasn't going to work. What we decided to do early on was make a remote that grabbed attention off the coffee table."
When Newby pushed his designers to create a remote that would stand out, he was shocked by the initial designs. The reasonable ones resembled items like a bread-stick or a spatula, but there were few that were so crazy they looked more like a toad.
There was one designed that was nicknamed the Peanut. Once a few foam prototypes were made, the designers called the shape a success.
"It became obvious early on that to achieve the seamless trick play and control we were after for our new PVR/DVR creation, the remote must be comfortable for long periods of in-hand use. This and an iconic look, were motivations for the more distinctive, organic, peanut shape."
This peanut shape saw slight variations from mold to mold, with some that were wafer thin to others that were more like a thick slab. With the final prototype, designers and the TiVo team felt that a medium amount of curve was the best for a remote.
Once the shape had been finalised, the designers and engineers began tackling other details to the remote. Aspects like button layout and electronics were now on the drawing board. But throughout the tedious work of refining, the designers began to poke fun at the decision they made.
"There were a lot of jokes about the shape. Not just the obvious ones," said Newby. "I can remember some referencing to an earlobe, or the shape of the lower back/butt area."
Like any remote, the designers were adamant about keeping the remote's button layout as simple as possible. But with the DVR's numerous features, the designers needed to create lots of extra buttons. To keep things straight, each button needed to have a distinctive feel, giving the ability to control the remote without even looking at it, which Newby described as a "key Braille-ability" surprisingly helped by the "blank finger parking spots between keys" that were equally important.
Eight and a half months after the team started in July 1998, the first remote was done.
Throughout the whole design process, Newby continually told his design team to try anything, but to always keep two things in mind.
"Number one, get up from the desk, and number two, be ready to endure someone telling you in less than an ideal way that your baby stinks."
Without knowing it, Newby's last bit of advice was crucial when TiVo started to work with other manufacturers who were reluctant to use this strange Peanut remote.
Dealing With Manufacturers
At this point, TiVo's designers felt that they had developed one of the most ingenious remotes on the market. Sadly, when TiVo began working with manufacturers such as Sony and Hughes (Direct TV), they did not feel the same.
"The process was very very very, frustrating and quite frankly, I was surprised."
Because some of the manufacturers didn't want to use the Peanut shape at all, the TiVo decided that if a different remote was going to be supplemented, it had to have some core requirements.
A big yellow pause button and characterise thumb buttons were a necessity. But as hard as TiVo pushed, these were the exact type of buttons that the manufactures insisted against.
"Using a bright colour on remotes was not something that these companies did. Anything with character images on it, the companies didn't want to use."
In the end there was consensus, but it wasn't easy getting there.
Series Updates
With each Series update the Peanut saw a slight change in design.
"We've toyed with other shapes in the background but always come back to the peanut. The subtle shift from Series 1 to Series 2 allowed more free space between keys, space for partner branding, and improvements for manufacturability. The shift to Series 3 made refinements in key snap, backlight, fore/aft directionality, and balance."
During the change from Series 1 to Series 2 there was an interesting internal change that many users never knew about.
"We set the IR emitter power fairly high on the early Series 1 production remotes. This had the effect of being able to control TiVo from any number of off angle positions. It also turned out that, in some cases, a user could even drape themselves and the remote completely in a blanket, yet still blast through the blanket to control TiVo."
Among designing and updating the remote, this concern for battery life would stay as a major concern for adding features. For example, Newby's team has a Series 2 remote that was back-lit, but backed off because of power concerns.
With a back-light feature finally being added to the Series 3 remote, the team decided to use 4 AAA batteries rather than 2 AAs. (As a bonus, the heavier remote had a better centre of gravity.) The batteries offset some of the power drain, but there is also a slight decrease in life, even with the light sensor selectively enabling the remote's illumination.
Even within the Series 3's lifetime the Peanut remote has seen some changes. When the first Series 3 remote shipped with the Series 3 TiVo, it had a painted grey bezel. Now that the Series 3 TiVo is being killed off for TiVo HD, TiVo's flagship remote is the Glo remote. The major different between the original Series 3 remote and the new Glo remote is the bezel, which is now a shiny chrome which is cheaper to make.
Rare Remotes
Among the various colours of remotes that were produced, there are a few that were far less common.
For the first version of the remote, TiVo made a translucent array of colours that mimicked their logo's colour. Sadly though, these remotes never actually made into the public's hands.
The rarest of them all is a rubberised blue five-year remote. This remote is only given to employees who have worked with TiVo for more than five years. More of an award than actual remote, it even has its own stand that displays it proudly. This remote was originally made in a rubberised Series 2 form, but has now been updated to the non-rubberised Glo form.
In the same vein as the five-year remote, there is now a 10-year.
"My team is working on a 10 year remote, and we're right on the cusp."
"It will be a permutation of the Glo in a steel blue colour."
Future
With TiVo continually adding features to their DVRs, there is a growing need for a remote that will complement new features. The TiVo design team has acknowledged this, and Newby assures that they are are always working on improvements.
"There's probably about two and half of us at any given time designing the next remote."
With the next generation TiVo remote on the drawing board, I wondered what the possible additions could be.
When I asked if adding a small QWERTY keyboard was a possibility for the next generation, I was surprised by Newby's answer.
"Let me just say we're ping-ponging the idea. You wouldn't be disappointed."
If they had given the idea of adding a keyboard though, then I figured I had to ask if there was possibility of incorporating a touchscreen for future use. Once again Newby's response sparked my interest.
"We've either given it thought or were in the process of prototyping it. I'd say it's a healthy combination of both never been done, done before and what's been done well elsewhere."
"So you name it, were thinking about. But we are carefully at what we throw at it."
Also, thanks go to Danny.
Tags: exclusive | feature | gadgets | remote | remote controls | tivo










































Comments (AU Comments · US Comments)
There are currently no AU comments for this post.
MagnoliaBoy
Posted 4:11 AM 21/6/08
That was actually really interesting. I must be getting old, any one else still call it a 'Clicker'?
MagnoliaBoy
92BuickLeSabre
Posted 4:09 AM 21/6/08
I miss TiVo and it's great remote. Generic DVR will never be the same.
Nice article.
92BuickLeSabre
axiomatic
Posted 3:55 AM 21/6/08
Excellent article. More of this please.
axiomatic
SQLGuru
Posted 3:45 AM 21/6/08
Not peanut.....dog bone.....just ask [redacted].
To protect the guilty, we'll just refer to him as "Fido"
SQLGuru
Zlevee
Posted 3:44 AM 21/6/08
What I miss in the Tivo HD remote is something my "Toshivo" (Toshiba SD-H400 DVD player & DVR with Tivo interface) had -- a stop button, that always brought up the "delete" or "keep" options without you having to either get near the end of a show first or go to the n"now playing" menu. Even without a stop button, they could implement this option when you're watching a show and you just hit the Tivo button, making it a stop on your way to the main menu (onnly if you just abruptly exited a show).
Zlevee
JacquesAss
Posted 3:43 AM 21/6/08
@impreza: And now I see that it could be exciting for other reasons.
JacquesAss
ps61318
Posted 3:41 AM 21/6/08
Wow, a thoughtful, well-written industrial design piece. Kudos to the author. This sort of article (provided it is this well written) makes a great addition to the briefer, "newsier" articles here.
And an industrial design story with nary a mention of Apple. Some other company does design with care and thought? Wow, who knew?
ps61318
JacquesAss
Posted 3:39 AM 21/6/08
I got excited when I say the 5-year/10-year reward remotes - I thought they were recharge stations for a new version of the remote...
JacquesAss
impreza
Posted 3:36 AM 21/6/08
The remote and dock looks suspiciously like a penis and scrotum.
impreza
Tank
Posted 3:35 AM 21/6/08
@blackwand: I consider it as the best remote I've owned but I've never owned a Harmony remote.
I can attest to the fact that my entire family can use the remote, from my 5 year old daughter to my wife and everyone in between.
Tank
Big Jim Slade
Posted 3:31 AM 21/6/08
i was close to subscriber #250 for TiVo, and i now own multiple DVRs from them -- In all incarnations of the Tivo, it's great that they have kept the remote basically the same. It truly is the best designed remote - i still use my Series 1 remote, and it's held up all these years with no wear-off of the numbers or symbols, and the battery life is amazing.
Thanks for the history lesson. nice job
Big Jim Slade
ANoel
Posted 3:31 AM 21/6/08
Harmony!
8
9
0
ANoel
rexplex
Posted 3:30 AM 21/6/08
Touch screen reomte BAD!
impossible to use for FF'ing commercials (for me at least). My finger drifts off the FF button & at the end of the break I press the wrong button. My Sony Remote Commander has been gathering dust for about 2 years now.
rexplex
Scuba Steve
Posted 3:29 AM 21/6/08
I must applaud the thoroughness of this history, even if I can't muster the interest in the remotes themselves. It's reassuring that regardless of the task, someone took their job seriously, and is proud of it.
Scuba Steve
bobdobbs
Posted 3:28 AM 21/6/08
Excellent story!
bobdobbs
blackwand
Posted 3:22 AM 21/6/08
Now that is what a history lesson should be like.... very interesting...i've never used the TiVo remote myself, but do most people consider it the best out there?
blackwand
MONSTERGOC
Posted 3:13 AM 21/6/08
Cool History! It wouldnt make me put away my Harmony 890 that is also Peanut shaped :)
MONSTERGOC
Kaiser-Machead's Chips Ahoy!
Posted 3:05 AM 21/6/08
No no no, not legume.
Le paramecium.
Kaiser-Machead's Chips Ahoy!
Canoehead
Posted 4:49 AM 21/6/08
I have a Harmony, but we end up using the Tivo Glo for anything it can do. It feels really substantial (the Harmony feels too light and slippery), it is easy to work in the dark and the layout is so intuitive that anyone's gadget-impaired spouse can use it. Once you use the Glo, you'll never want to use one of the cheaper ones again.
Canoehead
The Sword Master
Posted 4:26 AM 21/6/08
My DVR has a godawful remote. It does not work worth a damn unless it is pointing directly at the box, and sometimes even then it doesn't work. Maybe I'll get a TiVo instead.
The Sword Master
ps61318
Posted 4:21 AM 21/6/08
@MagnoliaBoy: Well not to rub it in, but... my dad. Sorry.
Ok, that's not true at all. I was just pokin' at ya.
ps61318
BlackSmokeDMax
Posted 5:19 AM 21/6/08
@Canoehead: I'm with you. I also have a Harmony(the 890) and use it only for controlling other devices, especially switching inputs on my Sony TV. Why they do not have a direct to input menu on the TV is beyond me.
But for running the TiVo, the Glo-Remote spanks the harmony hands-down in comfort and efficiency.
BlackSmokeDMax
tastybytes
Posted 5:14 AM 21/6/08
the tivo remote was like every remote out there.. is there really a big difference in it? i love my 890.. but it needs a lot of work.. some of those buttons area really small and require you to hold it a specific way to use them.. and it seems the new ones are lighter and hence much harder to use since they dont lay heavier in your hand
tastybytes
HeartBurnKid
Posted 5:02 AM 21/6/08
Man, I love my TiVo Series 1 remote. It fits extremely comfortably in the hand, it's easy-to-use without looking at it, it can change channels from damn near any angle, and it's tough as a box of hammers -- I threw the thing across the room once, and the only thing that happened was the cover over the IR LED's popped off. I'm thinking of getting an extra one for after I build my MythTV box, and setting up LIRC to use it, just to preserve that awesomeness.
HeartBurnKid
hnkelley
Posted 4:57 AM 21/6/08
I haven't owned, or even looked at, every remote out there of course, but I've played with a lot of them. I think the TiVo remote really is the best out there. I've looked closely at a number of Harmony remotes and just cannot justify the expense when the TiVo remote does it's job so well. Great story!
hnkelley
DrakeElephant
Posted 4:40 AM 21/6/08
My wife has already been instructed to bury me with one when I die. No joke.
DrakeElephant
CleverNinja
Posted 5:44 AM 21/6/08
@Zlevee: Try pressing the left arrow key while in a recording - I think that'll do what you want. On my Harmony 880, I have the 'Stop' button mapped to send the left arrow command to my TiVo HD and it works like a charm.
CleverNinja
bandit
Posted 6:18 AM 21/6/08
I like my Harmony 880 generally but really don't like what they did with the buttons on it, which are small and poorly laid out (e.g. volume button is a thin strip along the edge, activity buttons are really tiny).
bandit
Canoehead
Posted 6:11 AM 21/6/08
I have the 880 - it is technically impressive, but lacks the WAF.
Canoehead
truthie
Posted 6:03 AM 21/6/08
I got a purple one from a special free second remote offer back at the end of 2000, along with a free stuffed Tivo guy. I guess I am special. I can't believe I have had Tivo for going on 8 years now.
truthie
Snicker
Posted 5:59 AM 21/6/08
So what's with the penis remote at the bottom - is that for women (and NPH) only?
Snicker
Zlevee
Posted 6:33 AM 21/6/08
@CleverNinja: Thanks I'll try it.
Zlevee
MegaZone
Posted 8:12 AM 21/6/08
The S3/Glo backlight does decrease battery life if you use it in a darkened room so it comes on a lot. But you can turn off the backlight completely. Another major change from the S2 to the S3 remote is that the S3/Glo is TiVo's first learning remote.
I'd love to see a Part 2 on this covering any oddities and dead-ends, like the AOLTV remotes. (Or the AOLTV project in general, really.) What must've been interesting discussions on the development of the S2 variants for Pioneer and Toshiba/Humax, and why they ended up with two *different* TiVo/DVD combo remotes for those. (And the non-peanut Toshiba SD-H400, which was covered here.)
I just find the whole design evolution interesting.
MegaZone
brundlefly76
Posted 12:57 PM 21/6/08
A TOUCHSCREEN for a TiVo remote?
Logan, you have a bad case of iphone-itis.
The concept of rc usability is not having to look at the remote, and tactile confirmation of buttons presses.
I have had about 4 Tivos since they first came out.
I really liked the Sony TiVo remote - it was smaller, cooler looking, still perfectly balanced and you could find more buttons without looking at it. Buttons had great action.
However, they all rocked. Series 3 is kickass. Black and ribbed, just like she likes it.
brundlefly76
SuperCollider
Posted 8:35 PM 21/6/08
I bet I could spraypaint the faceplate from my tivo remote blue and make a killing on ebay.
SuperCollider
drsmith
Posted 12:52 AM 22/6/08
Interesting, but I still think the placement of the enter key on the series 1 remote sucks. They put one of the most often used buttons on the ass end of the thing!
Beyond that, I have a translucent purple remote that came with a unit I bought off of ebay. I thought it was an aftermarket replacement - not a rare edition of the remote.
drsmith
karmaghost
Posted 6:23 AM 23/6/08
I've never been impressed by my Series 3 remote. In fact, I'm really missing my old ReplayTV, interface, and its remote. *sigh*
karmaghost
badgerman
Posted 8:07 AM 21/6/08
As good as the peanut is, I still miss the old Sony TiVo remote. With the Sony remote all of the important controls are in the bottom half of the remote, so from the "home" position (i.e. thumb on pause) you could still do everything other than enter in a channel number. Whereas with the peanut it's too long a reach to hit the controls at the top (or the "last" button at the bottom) without moving the remote around in your hand. And the Sony remote also had a nice egg-shaped back on the bottom of the back that was more comfortable to hold.
Granted, complaining about how much "work" it is to use a remote should probably trigger a reexamination of priorities; but trying to operate a remote one handed with a baby in the other arm can get a bit frustrating.
badgerman
Emily D
Posted 3:14 PM 23/6/08
Interesting-- I'm surprised to hear that the peanut is so popular. I appreciate the "resting" space between buttons and find the layout intuitive but one thing that drives me crazy is that it is equally wide on the top and bottom. When I simply grab at the remote and aim for the TV, I am almost always, holding it backwards. I wish it was a smidge wider on either end so that I could grab it and -sight unseen- know which end to aim.
Emily D
TedMalone
Posted 5:31 AM 24/6/08
Did Paul tell you about the Christmas remote from 1998? It was clear with a green circuit board and red batteries. I think it might even be more rare than the colored transparent remotes. Anybody want to buy my 5-year rubberized remote? ;-)
TedMalone
CarlaCachaco
Posted 1:56 PM 23/6/08
Best remote ever? Award winning? Really? I have owned at least one hundred (no exageration) remotes and while I won't call it the worst, I will call it my most hated remote ever because it belongs to a device I am unwilling to get rid of. I have dumped very nice TVs and stereos, or refused to buy them in the first place, regardless of their superiority otherwise, for no other reason than an intolerable remote. Granted many of these were well before you could readily buy superior third party replacements, but still, even today sometimes the cost of a third party remote is just an insult to have to pay for; other times, like the TiVo, third party devices can't easily replace special functions. Anyway, maybe it's just how *I* watch TV and TiVo, but I find the buttons I use the most when surfing are in the worst possible positions on the bottom where I end up having to use two(!) hands to use comfortably, and the buttons I care least about and rarely ever use dominate the entire top. Other things just make little to no sense at all to me. E.G. The mute button is at least next to the volume button, but why is 'record' taking the spot that should logically belong to 'previous channel' -- and that discounts that they would not even be 'right' or comfortable to use there ( for me) anyway. Volume and channel should either be where 'thumbs up/down' are, or better, swapped with the main 'play / pause' grid, so they are more logically adjacent to the precision channel controls of the numeric grid. In any case, mute and previous channel either belong directly above or below volume and channel. There's lots more. I wish TiVo would accept remote layout design input, but I was told that like apple and many other firms they do not accept product suggestions for legal reasons. And after reading this article, apparently they think they've got the best possible design already -- and have had for a decade of trivial changes. Nothing I could suggest would ever even be considered from what I can discern. I dont intend to be disrespectful to mr. Newby; I'm sure he and his team work hard and are proud. I just find it curious that the awards won are not even mentioned. Are they prestegious world renowned product design awards, or are they 'Best of TiVo World' awards? Rico Sent from my iPhone
CarlaCachaco
jgerry
Posted 1:19 PM 23/6/08
It's always been clear that the Tivo remotes were meant to be used without having to look at the buttons. Why do so many remotes get this wrong? The only decent remotes I've ever used are my Tivo peanuts and my Home Theater Master MX-500. The Harmony remotes are a travesty! I don't understand why people like them. Teeny plastic buttons all jammed together, no way to feel which buttons your're pressing. Oh yeah, plus their software stinks.
jgerry
Brian Lam
Posted 12:27 PM 26/6/08
@TedMalone: Cool! Christmas remote! Email me a photo!
Brian Lam